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Developing person-centred consultation skills within a UK hospital pharmacy service: evaluation of a pilot practice-based support package for pharmacy staff

机译:在英国医院药房服务中开发以人为本的咨询技能:评估针对药房员工的基于实践的试点支持包

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摘要

A person-centred approach to care is central to NHS England’s health policy agenda and a standard for pharmacy practice from the General Pharmaceutical Council. Health coaching is a method of delivering person-centred care. A pilot of a health coaching support package, including a 2-day course and practice-based follow-up, was delivered to 70 London North West Healthcare NHS Trust pharmacy staff between December 2015 and July 2017. Objectives: To evaluate the support package, identifying key themes from course feedback, evaluating staff perception and evidence of application in practice. To identify key benefits of the support package. Methods: Qualitative analysis of written course feedback was undertaken to identify staff learning themes about person-centred care. The themes were used to design a survey, administered to support package recipients (staff), exploring staff perception of the package. Qualitative review of written examples highlighted use of person-centred themes in practice. Results: Twelve person-centred themes emerged from 49 course evaluations forms, describing what participants learnt about patient-centred care. Of 24 surveys completed, respondents reported increased awareness of themes; however, use in practice varied between themes. Overall, respondents valued the support package and rated practice-support more highly than the course for ongoing development. Patient examples described the use of themes in practice. Conclusions: The support package increased awareness of person-centred themes, portrayed within the practice examples submitted. While the course provided a foundation for use of a person-centred approach, continuing practice-based support is desired by staff to embed learning into day-to-day practice.
机译:以人为本的护理方法是NHS英格兰健康政策议程的核心,也是通用制药委员会(General Pharmaceutical Council)制定的药学实践标准。健康指导是一种以人为本的护理方法。在2015年12月至2017年7月之间,向70名伦敦西北医疗保健NHS Trust药房工作人员提供了包括2天课程和基于实践的随访在内的健康教练支持包的试点项目。目标:评估该支持包,从课程反馈中确定关键主题,评估员工的看法以及在实践中的应用证据。确定支持包的主要优势。方法:对书面课程反馈进行定性分析,以确定员工学习以人为本的护理主题。主题用于设计调查,以支持包裹接收者(员工),探索员工对包裹的看法。对书面示例的定性审查强调了在实践中以人为本的主题的使用。结果:49个课程评估表中出现了十二个以人为中心的主题,描述了参与者对以患者为中心的护理学到的知识。在完成的24项调查中,受访者表示对主题的了解有所提高。但是,实际使用中各个主题之间有所不同。总体而言,与正在进行的开发过程相比,受访者对支持计划和实践支持的评价更高。患者实例描述了主题在实践中的使用。结论:该支持包在提交的实践示例中体现了对以人为中心的主题的认识。虽然该课程为使用以人为本的方法奠定了基础,但工作人员仍希望继续提供基于实践的支持,以将学习融入日常实践中。

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